Although we’re coming toward the tail end of summer, we are still in the midst of mosquito season. In New York, mosquito season lasts from approximately April through October. Mosquitos are not only a nuisance that can cause days of itchiness and discomfort with their bites… they can also spread diseases.

The threat of West Nile virus – the most commonly known and spread mosquito-borne illness – got a lot of coverage in the news years ago and still remains in the public consciousness. However, there are a number of other mosquito-borne illnesses such as Eastern Equine Encephalitis.

So, what exactly is Eastern Equine Encephalitis? It’s a mosquito-transmitted, rare infection that can cause brain inflammation (a.k.a. encephalitis). While a rare infection, it can be fatal.

What Are The Symptoms Of Eastern Equine Encephalitis?

Most people infected with Eastern Equine Encephalitis are asymptomatic. However, those that do develop symptoms will do so (on average) in about a week… with the window being four to 10 days from the initial infection. Unfortunately, many of the symptoms that develop are quite severe. Febrile illness can develop – which has similarities to the flu as it involves fever, chills, and body aches – and can last between one to two weeks.

The more severe symptoms are related to neurological diseases. These can include meningitis as well as encephalitis; both infections that can affect the brain. More severe symptoms can include seizures, behavioral changes, and even the onset of a coma. In fact, one-third of those who contract encephalitis die within 10 days of contracting the disease.

How Do You Treat Eastern Equine Encephalitis?

There are currently no treatments available for Eastern Equine Encephalitis. With the onset of febrile illness, if it’s not too severe, the best approach is to rest and have plenty of fluids. Over-the-counter pain relievers can be used as well. If the symptoms are more severe, hospitalization is often required to have the best chances of recovery.

How Can You Prevent Eastern Equine Encephalitis?

Unfortunately, there isn’t a vaccine or other similar types of precautionary measures to take against Eastern Equine Encephalitis. The only reliable way to prevent this disease is to keep the mosquitoes away. This means both taking precautionary measures when you go out to areas where mosquitos might be found, as well as protecting your home and property by consulting with a trusted name in pest control.

East End Tick And Mosquito Control® Can Help Protect Your Family From Mosquito-Borne Illnesses

Mosquito-borne illnesses (like Eastern Equine Encephalitis) can have debilitating symptoms including ongoing neurological problems and, unfortunately, have no treatments or vaccines to fight against or prevent it. It can even be fatal. The only way to avoid some mosquito-borne illnesses is to avoid contact with mosquitoes.

If you reside on eastern Long Island, you need trusted mosquito control that is safe for your family and pets. For those living near Southampton, please call (631) 287-9700. If you are closer to East Hampton, please call (631) 324-9700. If you reside near Southold, please call (631) 765-9700. You can always send us a message through our website and we will get back to you as soon as possible.